1-Octanol CAS 111-87-5

I-CAS:111-87-5

Ubumsulwa:99.9%

I-Molecular Formula:C8H18O

Isisindo se-Molecular:130.23

I-EINECS:203-917-6

Isikhathi Sokugcina:iminyaka engu-2

Omqondofana:UTSHWALA WE-N-CAPRYL; isipoll8; I-HEPTYL CARBINOL; FEMA 2800; UTSHWALA WE-CAPRYL; UTSHWALA WE-CAPRYLIC; 1-OCTANOL; UTSHWALA C-8

Shiya Umlayezo Wakho

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Landa

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Iyini i-1-Octanol CAS 111-87-5?

I-1-Octanol CAS 111-87-5 iwuketshezi olungenambala olunephunga elihlukile. Iphuzu layo lokuncibilika licishe libe ngu -15 ℃ futhi indawo yalo yokubilisa icishe ibe ngu-196 ℃. Incibilika kancane emanzini futhi incibilika kalula kuzincibilikisi zemvelo njenge-ethanol. I-molecule yayo iqukethe amaqembu e-hydroxyl futhi ingabhekana nokusabela kwe-esterification, ukusabela kwe-oxidation, njll.

Ukucaciswa

ITEM	Okujwayelekile
Iphuzu lokuhlanganisa	−15 °C(lit.)
Iphuzu elibilayo	196 °C(okhanyisiwe)
Ukuminyana	0.827 g/mL ku-25 °C(lit.)
Iphoyinti le-Flash	178 °F
Ukubukeka	uketshezi olungenambala nolungenaphunga

Isicelo

I-1-Octanol inezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibanzi emikhakheni eminingi. Okulandelayo yizindawo zayo eziyinhloko zohlelo kanye nokusetshenziswa okuqondile:

1.Ubunjiniyela Bamakhemikhali kanye Nokuhlanganiswa Kwezinto Zokusebenza

Ukukhiqizwa kwe-Plasticizer: Njengento engavuthiwe yokuhlanganisa ama-plasticizers njenge-dioctyl phthalate (DOP), isetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukuguquguquka nokusebenza kokucubungula kwamapulasitiki (njenge-polyvinyl chloride).

I-Surfactant synthesis: Isetshenziselwa ukulungisa ama-nonionic surfactants (njengamafutha anamafutha e-polyoxyethylene ethers), ama-emulsifiers nezinto zokuhlanza, futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wamakhemikhali wansuku zonke, wendwangu kanye nezinkambu zikawoyela.

I-Organic synthesis intermediates: Ihileleke ekuhlanganiseni iphunga elimnandi, inhlanganisela yemithi (njengamavithamini, ama-antibiotics), kanye nezibulala-zinambuzane (ezifana nezibulala-zinambuzane, izibulala-zinambuzane).

2. Imboni yezingubo zokugqoka noyinki

Izincibilikisi nezithasiselo: Njengezincibilikisi zamaphuzu aphezulu abilayo, zisetshenziselwa ukulungisa i-viscosity kanye nesivinini sokumisa sama-coatings nama-inki, futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kokwenza ifilimu. Ingasetshenziswa futhi njenge-defoamer noma i-ejenti yokulinganisa ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga eliphezulu le-coating.

3. Ukudla kanye nemboni yamakhemikhali yansuku zonke

Izinongo nezinongo: Zinephunga elimnandi lewolintshi noma izimbali futhi zisetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa izinto ezidliwayo (njengezinto ezibhakwayo neziphuzo ezibandayo) kanye nezithako zamakhemikhali zansuku zonke (njengamakha namashampu).

Izithasiselo zezimonyo: Zisetshenziswa njengama-emulsifiers, ama-moisturizers noma izincibilikisi emikhiqizweni yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba, zisiza ukuzinzisa ifomula nokuthuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi.

4. Imithi kanye ne-Biotechnology

Umthwali wezidakamizwa: Njengento encibilikayo enobuthi obuphansi noma i-cosolvent, isetshenziswa ekulungiseni uketshezi lomlomo, imijovo noma amalungiselelo asezindaweni.

I-Bioengineering: Isetshenziswa njenge-defoamer ekuvubeleni kwe-microbial noma njenge-solvent yokukhipha imikhiqizo yemvelo efana namafutha abalulekile ezitshalo nama-antibiotics.

5. Inkundla yezogesi kanye namandla

Amakhemikhali e-elekthronikhi: Asetshenziselwa ukuhlanza izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi noma njengezincibilikisi zama-photoresist futhi anezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile ekukhiqizeni ama-semiconductor.

Izinto zamandla ezintsha: Bamba iqhaza ekuhlanganiseni izithasiselo ze-lithium battery electrolyte ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwebhethri.

6. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza

Imboni yezindwangu: Njengensiza yokuphrinta nokudaya, ithuthukisa ukungena nokufana kodayi.

Ukusebenza kwensimbi: Isetshenziselwa ukulungisa uketshezi olusikiwe kanye nezinto zokugcoba, ukunciphisa ukungqubuzana nokugqwala emsebenzini wensimbi.

Ikhemistri yokuhlaziya: Njengenkomba yezinto (njengokunqunywa kwe-octanol-water partition coefficient), isetshenziselwa ukuhlola i-lipophilicity nokuziphatha kwemvelo kwezinhlanganisela eziphilayo.