Ithusi (II) i-chloride dihydrate CAS 13933-17-0

I-Copper(II) chloride dihydrate CAS 13933-17-0 Isithombe Esifakiwe

I-CAS:13933-17-0

I-Molecular Formula:I-Cl2CuH2O2

Isisindo se-Molecular:168.46

I-EINECS:231-210-2

Isikhathi Sokugcina:iminyaka engu-2

Omqondofana:I-Copper (II) i-chloride dihydrate; I-Cutric chloride i-dihydrate

Shiya Umlayezo Wakho

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Landa

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Iyini iCopper(II) chloride dihydrate CAS 13933-17-0?

I-Copper(II) chloride dihydrate CAS 13933-17-0 iyikristalu ye-orthorhombic eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Incibilika kalula emanzini, utshwala, ammonia kanye ne-acetone. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini ezifana nezingulube kanye nokulondolozwa kwezinkuni, futhi njengesibulala-magciwane, i-mordant, i-catalyst.

Ukucaciswa

ITEM	IZINGA
CuCl₂· 2H₂O) %	≥98.0
I-sulfate (SO4^-) %	≤0.03
Fe %	≤0.02
Zn %	≤0.02

Isicelo

1. Ekuhlolweni kwamakhemikhali kanye nokuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali

Njengomthombo wama-ion ethusi: Kuyi-reagent evamile yokuhlinzeka ngama-ion ethusi. Ezivivinyweni eziningi, ama-ion ethusi ayadingeka ukuze abambe iqhaza ekuphenduleni. Isibonelo, ocwaningweni lokushintshwa kwensimbi, ukusabela kwe-redox, nokuphendula kwemvula, ama-ion ethusi angatholakala kalula ngokuncibilikisa i-copper chloride dihydrate.

Ukuhlaziya ikhwalithi nenani: Isenzakalo esikhiqizwa ukusabela kwayo nezinye izinto (njengemvula, ukushintsha kombala, njll.) ingasetshenziswa ukukhomba ukuba khona kwama-ion athile. Isibonelo, ama-ion ethusi noma ama-ion esulfure angahlolwa ngokusabela nge-hydrogen sulfide () ukuze kukhiqizwe i-copper sulfide emnyama () imvula; ingabuye isetshenziselwe ukuhlaziywa kobuningi, njengokunquma ukuhlushwa kwe-ion yethusi esixazululweni nge-complexometric titration nezinye izindlela.

2. Emkhakheni wezimboni

Imboni ye-Electroplating: Enqubweni ye-electroplating yethusi, i-copper chloride dihydrate iyingxenye ebalulekile yesisombululo se-electroplating. Ngesikhathi se-electroplating, ama-ion ethusi azoncishiswa futhi afakwe ebusweni bento ehlanganisiwe ngaphansi kwesenzo senkambu kagesi ukuze enze isendlalelo se-copper plating esifanayo, esithuthukisa ukuqhutshwa, ukumelana nokugqoka kanye nobuhle bento.

Imboni yokuphrinta nokudaya: Ingasetshenziswa njenge-mordant. Ama-Mordants angasiza odayi ukuthi banamathele kangcono ezindwangu futhi bathuthukise umphumela wokudaya nokushesha. Enqubweni yokunyathelisa nokudaya, i-copper chloride dihydrate ingaqala ukuhlanganisa nendwangu bese ixhumana nodayi, ukuze udayi unamathele ngokuqinile ku-fiber yendwangu.

3. Emkhakheni wezolimo

I-fungicide: I-Copper chloride dihydrate ingasetshenziswa njenge-fungicide. Ama-ion ethusi anemiphumela evimbelayo nebulalayo kwamanye amagciwane ezitshalo. Ingasetshenziselwa ukwelapha imbewu, inhlabathi noma ukufafaza phezu kwezitshalo ukuvimbela kanye nokulawula izifo zezitshalo ezibangelwa isikhunta, amagciwane, njll. Isibonelo, iyasebenza ekuvimbeleni nasekulawuleni izifo ezifana ne-grape downy mildew.

4. Emkhakheni we-catalysis

Izakhiwo ezakhayo zingabamba iqhaza ekuphenduleni kwamakhemikhali njengama-catalyst. Isibonelo, kwezinye izimo ze-organic synthesis, izakhiwo zethusi zingadala ukusabela okuthile, njengokusabela kwe-catalytic oxidation noma ukusabela kokwakheka kwebhondi ye-carbon-carbon, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokukhetha kokusabela.