I-Flavour iwumkhiqizo esivame ukuwubona empilweni, futhi izithako ezingeziwe ziyizinhlobonhlobo zezakhi zamakhemikhali nezinhlanganisela eziphilayo. Abathengi abaningi bangenza imikhiqizo eyahlukene ngemuva kokuthenga ama-flavour nezinongo, futhi bangenziwa futhi babe yi-aromatherapy. Isithako esivamile sezinongo emakethe i-glyoxylic acid, ngakho manje ake siqonde i-glyoxylic acid?
Iyini i-glycoxylic acid?
I-Glyoxylic acidiyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo nefomula yamangqamuzana C2H2O3, isisindo samangqamuzana 74.04, cas 298-12-4. I-Glyoxylic acid inezici ezimbaxambili zama-aldehydes nama-asidi, futhi ingasabela nama-aldehyde nama-asidi ngesikhathi esisodwa, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ukusabela kokujikeleza nokufiphala kwenzeka, okuholela enqwaba yemikhiqizo yamakhemikhali emihle esebenzisa inhlobonhlobo yokusetshenziswa. I-Glyoxylic acid iyingxenye ebalulekile yokwenziwa kwemvelo, evame ukusetshenziswa kumakha ezimonyo namakha angashintshi, ama-flavour amakhemikhali nsuku zonke, namakha okudla. Ibuye isetshenziswe njengempahla eluhlaza ye-vanillin, ephakathi kwezokwelapha, odayi, amapulasitiki kanye nezibulala-zinambuzane.
Yiziphi izinzuzo ze-glyoxylic acid?
I-Glyoxylic acid ngokuvamile iza ngezinhlobo ezimbili, i-glyoxylic acid liquid kanye ne-glyoxylic acid eqinile, i-glyoxylic acid engu-50% enguketshezi kanye ne-Glyoxylic acid engu-99%. Izinzuzo ze-glyoxylic acid zibonakala ikakhulukazi ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo zayo kanye nezakhiwo zamakhemikhali eziyingqayizivele. .
Njengento enhle yamakhemikhali eluhlaza inokusetshenziswa okuningi. Emkhakheni wezithasiselo zokudla, i-glyoxylic acid ngenxa ye-antibacterial, antibacterial nezinye izinzuzo zayo, ingabambezela ukukhula kwamagciwane, yandise impilo yeshalofu yokudla, ingandisa futhi ukunambitheka kanye ne-acidity yokudla ngezinga elithile. Emkhakheni wezokwelapha, i-glyoxylic acid ingasetshenziswa ngokuqondile njengezixhumi zezidakamizwa, isetshenziswa kakhulu emithini yokwenziwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, emkhakheni wepulasitiki, i-glyoxylic acid isetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizeni ama-plasticizers, ingathuthukisa ngempumelelo ukuguquguquka kanye ne-ductility yamapulasitiki.
Amakhemikhali e-glyoxylic acid ayinikeza izici ezimbili, okuvumela i-glyoxylic acid ukuthi isabele nge-aldehyde ne-asidi ngesikhathi esisodwa, okuholela emikhiqizweni ehlukahlukene yamakhemikhali. Amakristalu e-Glyoxylic acid adingeka kakhulu, ikakhulukazi i-glyoxylic acid esezingeni eliphezulu, ayashoda.
Isetshenziselwani i-glyoxylic acid?
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-glyoxylic acid ku-cosmetics
1. Njengezinto ezisetshenziswayo eziyisisekelo zamakhemikhali ephilayo, inezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, ikakhulukazi embonini yezimonyo, i-glyoxylic acid isetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yesikhumba, ukuvimbela ukuguga kwesikhumba nokwelapha izifo zesikhumba. Ikakhulukazi, i-glyoxylic acid ingasetshenziswa ekulungiseni i-ethyl vanillin, isetshenziswa kakhulu kumakha ezimonyo nama-ejenti alungisayo, inikeza iphunga elimnandi lamakhemikhali asendlini nokudla.
2. I-Glyoxylic acid ingasetshenziswa ekwenzeni odayi bezinwele kanye nezidakamizwa. I-Glyoxylic acid kudayi wezinwele ivimbela i-pigment ukuthi ingabhidliki futhi ibune, ithuthukisa ukuqina, futhi yenza izinwele zithambe futhi zicwebezele. Lezo eziqukethe i-glyoxylic acid nazo zivame kakhulu.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-glyoxylic acid kwezokwelapha
1. I-Glyoxylic acid inomphumela omuhle we-astringent ekuhlinzeni. Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, kuvame ukopha kakhulu ngemva kokukhishwa kwezicubu, futhi ama-astringent asetshenziselwa ukumisa ukopha. I-Glyoxylic acid ingahlangana namaprotheni nemicu ye-collagen esicutshini senxeba ukuze yakhe into ejiyisa, ngaleyo ndlela ivimbele ukuvuza kwegazi futhi idlale indima ye-hemostatic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-glyoxylic acid ingaphinde ikhuthaze ukuphulukiswa kwesilonda, okunomthelela omuhle ekululameni kwangemva kokuhlinzwa.
2. I-Glyoxylic acid nayo iyisidakamizwa esivamile ku-stomatology kanye ne-ophthalmology. Emnyangweni we-stomatology, i-glyoxylic acid ingasetshenziswa ukwelapha izilonda zomlomo, ukuvuvukala komlomo, njll. Umphumela wayo we-astringent unganciphisa ngempumelelo ubuhlungu futhi usheshise inqubo yokwelapha. Ekunakekelweni kwamehlo, i-glyoxylic acid ivame ukusetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokuhlanza yamalensi okuxhumana aqinile, futhi umphumela wayo onamandla we-bactericidal unganciphisa ngempumelelo izinga lokutheleleka ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwelensi yokuxhumana.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-glyoxylic acid embonini yepulasitiki
1. Ukuze kwenziwe ama-plasticizers: i-glyoxylic acid ingasetshenziswa ukwenza ama-plasticizers. I-Plasticizer iyisengezo esingakhuphula ukuguquguquka kanye ne-ductility yamapulasitiki. Umphumela we-plasticizing we-glyoxylic acid ubaluleke kakhulu.
2. Njengento esetshenziswayo yokwenziwa kwezinto ezivikela imvelo: i-glyoxylic acid iwuketshezi lwamakhemikhali ahambisana nemvelo, olungakhiqiza impahla esezingeni eliphezulu ehambisana nemvelo. Lezi zinto azigcini nje ngokuhambisana nemvelo, kodwa futhi zisebenza kahle kakhulu, futhi zisetshenziswa kabanzi embonini, ekwakhiweni nakweminye imikhakha.
I-Glyoxylic acid kwezinye izimboni
1. Ngenxa yokuthi i-glyoxylic acid inomphumela wokuvala inzalo, ingasetshenziswa emikhiqizweni yokuhlanza yasendlini, njengokuhlanza ingilazi, ukuwasha izingubo, njll.
2. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-glyoxylic acid iphinde isetshenziswe kabanzi ekudleni kwezilwane, ezintweni ezivikela izinkuni, izigcina-zithombe, izimboni zokunyathelisa nezokwenza amapuleti.
I-Glyoxylic acidiyimpahla ebalulekile yamakhemikhali ephilayo futhi inezinhlelo eziningi zokusebenza. Singochwephesheabahlinzeki be-glyoxylic acid, inganikeza ukuhlanzeka okuhlukile kwe-glyoxylic acid, ngesikhathi esifanayo singahlinzeka ngentengo yokuncintisana ye-glyoxylic acid, uma unemibuzo, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi, sizokujabulela ukukukhonza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-23-2024