I-1-Octanol CAS 111-87-5
I-1-Octanol CAS 111-87-5 iwuketshezi olungenambala olunephunga elihlukile. Indawo yokuncibilika kwayo icishe ibe yi--15 ℃ kanti indawo yokubila kwayo icishe ibe yi-196 ℃. Incibilika kancane emanzini futhi incibilika kalula ezinyibilikisini eziphilayo ezifana ne-ethanol. I-molecule yayo iqukethe amaqembu e-hydroxyl futhi ingabhekana nokusabela kwe-esterification, ukusabela kwe-oxidation, njll.
| ITEM | Okujwayelekile |
| Iphuzu lokuhlanganisa | −15 °C (ngokukhanya) |
| Indawo yokubilisa | 196 °C (ukukhanya) |
| Ubuningi | 0.827 g/mL ku-25 °C (ngokukhanya) |
| Iphoyinti lokuphazima | 178 °F |
| Ukubukeka | uketshezi olungenambala nolungenaphunga |
I-1-Octanol inezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi emikhakheni eminingi. Nazi izindawo zayo eziyinhloko zokusetshenziswa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo okukhethekile:
1. Ubunjiniyela Bamakhemikhali kanye Nokwenziwa Kwezinto Ezisetshenziswayo
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-plasticizer: Njengezinto zokusetshenziswa zokwenziwa kwe-plasticizer njenge-dioctyl phthalate (DOP), isetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukuguquguquka nokusebenza kokucubungula kwepulasitiki (njenge-polyvinyl chloride).
Ukwenziwa kwe-surfactant: Isetshenziselwa ukulungiselela ama-surfactant angewona ama-ionic (njenge-fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ethers), ama-emulsifiers kanye ne-detergents, futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni yamakhemikhali yansuku zonke, izindwangu kanye nemikhakha yamafutha.
Izinto ezihlanganisa ukwakheka kwezinto eziphilayo: Ezihilelekile ekuhlanganisweni kweziqholo, izinto ezihlanganisa imithi (ezifana namavithamini, ama-antibiotic), kanye nezibulala-zinambuzane (ezifana nezibulala-zinambuzane, izibulala-zinambuzane).
2. Imboni yezingubo zokugqoka kanye neyinki
Izinyibilikisi kanye nezithasiselo: Njengezinyibilikisi ezibila kakhulu, zisetshenziselwa ukulungisa isivinini sokuqaqamba kanye nokomisa kwezimbozo noyinki, futhi zithuthukise ukusebenza kokwakha ifilimu. Zingasetshenziswa futhi njenge-defoamer noma i-eleveling agent ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yobuso bembozo.
3. Ukudla kanye nemboni yamakhemikhali yansuku zonke
Izinongo kanye nephunga elimnandi: Zinephunga elimnandi le-citrus noma lezimbali futhi zisetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa izinto ezidliwayo (njengezinto ezibhakiwe neziphuzo ezibandayo) kanye nezinto zamakhemikhali zansuku zonke (njengeziqholo nama-shampoo).
Izithasiselo zobuhle: Zisetshenziswa njengezinto zokuhlanganisa, izinto zokugcoba noma izinyibilikisi emikhiqizweni yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba, ziyasiza ekuqiniseni ifomula futhi zithuthukise ulwazi lomsebenzisi.
4. Ezokwelapha kanye ne-Biotechnology
Isithwali semithi: Njengesinyibilikisi noma i-cosolvent engenabo ubuthi obuphansi, isetshenziswa ekulungiseleleni uketshezi oluphuzwayo, imijovo noma amalungiselelo angaphandle.
Ubunjiniyela bezinto eziphilayo: Kusetshenziswa njengesihlanzi sokuhlanza amagciwane ekuvubeleni amagciwane noma njengesinyibilikisi sokukhipha imikhiqizo yemvelo efana namafutha abalulekile ezitshalo kanye nama-antibiotic.
5. Insimu ye-elekthronikhi kanye namandla
Amakhemikhali kagesi: Asetshenziselwa ukuhlanza izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi noma njengezinyibilikisi ze-photoresists futhi anezinhlelo ezithile ekukhiqizweni kwe-semiconductor.
Izinto ezintsha zamandla: Bamba iqhaza ekuhlanganisweni kwezithasiselo ze-electrolyte yebhethri le-lithium ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kwebhethri.
6. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza
Imboni yezindwangu: Njengezinto ezisizayo zokunyathelisa nokudaya, ithuthukisa ukungena kanye nokufana kwamadayi.
Ukusebenza ngensimbi: Kusetshenziselwa ukulungiselela ukusika uketshezi kanye nezinto zokugcoba, ukunciphisa ukungqubuzana kanye nokugqwala ekusebenzeni ngensimbi.
I-Analytical chemistry: Njengezinto ezibhekiselwe kuzo (njengokunqunywa kwe-octanol-water partition coefficient), isetshenziselwa ukuhlola i-lipophilicity kanye nokuziphatha kwemvelo kwamakhemikhali e-organic.
25kg/isigubhu
I-1-Octanol CAS 111-87-5
I-1-Octanol CAS 111-87-5
